Course Outline
Review of Terraform Core Concepts
- The CLI and all available sub-commands
- The flow of Terraform operations
- State and its importance (as well as its fragility)
- HashiCorp Configuration Language (HCL), pre-0.12 and post-0.12
Designing More Complex Terraform Projects and Modules
- Approaches to modularisation
- Single-project, multi-module scenarios
- Multi-project related infrastructure, single and hybrid cloud or platform
- Root module decomposition
- Working with new and legacy monolithic projects alike, and approaches to thoughtful Terraform project organisation
Developing and Managing More Complex Terraform Projects and Modules
- Comprehensive best practices
- Module versions
- Share and focus on DRY (Don't Repeat Yourself)
- Complex provider scenarios across projects and modules
- Introduction to Terraform Null Label and its utility
An Introduction to Make + Makefile
- Automate repetitive tasks in Terraform projects using a reliable, standard Linux tool
Advanced Terraform Tool and CLI Understanding
- Understand state and the state file
- State migration and management in complex scenarios
- Terraform import approaches in complex scenarios
- Addressing mistakes and messes
- Drift that has gotten out of hand
- Corrupted or irreparable state
- Knowing what cannot be fixed
- Proactively ensuring you do not end up in this position with Terraform
HCL Advanced Topics
- Advanced configuration language expression features:
- Re-usability approaches
- Loops and meta-arguments
- For expressions
- Types in the context of expressions
Hardening Security for Terraform
- Shift-left Terraform security and defence in depth
- State files and security
- Managing credentials and secrets: least privilege, rotation, and protection
- Where and how security can break down in Terraform workflows
Reliability of Infrastructure and Testing
- What automated and manual testing frameworks and methods are currently available?
- The current state of affairs leaves much to be desired, e.g. Terratest
- Drift and mitigating unexpected consequences in realistic scenarios
- Developer responsibility versus automated testing, Git hooks for validation, terraform-pre-commit, etc.
Automating Terraform: Terraform in Pipelines
- Terraform with Spinnaker
- Using automated delivery pipelines to improve quality assurance, stability, and reliability of infrastructure and Terraform deployments
- Terraform and GitOps: approaches to adopting GitOps in Terraform workflows
- Overview of Terraform Cloud and Enterprise, exploring how these offerings improve Terraform workflows and what other tools and processes exist to serve the same need: custom CI/CD pipelines for Terraform, tools like Atlantis, etc.
Complex AWS Infrastructure with Terraform
- Designing and deploying VPCs with Terraform
- Managing EC2 instances and other compute resources
- Configuring AWS networking components
- Integrating AWS services into Terraform-managed infrastructure
- Implementing security best practices for AWS resources
Summary and Next Steps
Requirements
- An understanding of cloud infrastructure concepts
- Basic experience with Terraform operations
Audience
- DevOps engineers
- System administrators
- System architects
Testimonials (6)
The trainer was very knowledgeable and easy to talk to, he helped with troubleshooting issues for some of the participants and answered all the questions. Course material was good and had a lot of examples.
Vlad
Course - Advanced Terraform - 3 Days
I liked the fact that the trainer was willing to help us on the debugging side.
Diana
Course - Advanced Terraform - 3 Days
I liked it very much, I appreciate the fact that Vicenzo took the time to answer all the questions and troubleshoot the existing error messages
Mihai
Course - Advanced Terraform - 3 Days
The subjects that were brought were interesting.
Razvan
Course - Advanced Terraform - 3 Days
Vincenzo provided support to troubleshoot different scenarios and also helped with examples.
Stelian
Course - Advanced Terraform - 3 Days
It clarified some of the things I didn't know about terraform.