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Course Outline
The Global Capital Markets
- What constitutes a 'financial marketplace'?
- The historical evolution of today's global financial markets
- The role of financial media
- Structure of the major capital markets:
- Exchanges, clearing houses, and regulators
- The modern surge in global investment
- Different types of 'stock exchanges'
- How stock exchanges fit within today's markets
- Stock exchanges in the US, Europe, the Middle East, and Asia
Financial Markets Regulation:
- Capital adequacy requirements
- Basel I
- Basel II
- Basel III and its implications
- Sources for new product development
The Different Asset Classes and Their Markets
- What is traded on stock exchanges today?
- Equities – common and preferred
- Bonds – corporate and government
- Bonds – fixed, floating, and zero-coupon; the yield curve
- Money market instruments
- The currency markets
- Why investors buy these instruments, and what drives selling?
- Income versus capital gain
- Relationships between various asset classes
- How exchange-traded and over-the-counter (OTC) markets interrelate
Short-Term Money Market
- Certificates of deposit
- Treasury Bills (T-Bills)
- Commercial paper
- Trade paper and bankers' acceptances (BAs)
- Market norms and practices
- Market participants
The Different Types of Stock Exchange Investor
- Investors
- Fund managers
- Hedge funds
- Stock exchange participants
- Investment banks, stockbrokers, hedge funds, and prime brokers
- Intra-market relationships – the buy-side and sell-side of the industry
The Role of the Stock Exchange
- Where are these products traded?
- The importance of the OTC market
- The historical development of stock exchanges
- The main stock exchanges in today's markets
- US, European, and Asian markets and their differing architectures
- Asset classes traded on stock exchanges around the world
- The major primary and secondary markets
- New York, Euronext, London, Shanghai, and Hong Kong
- The attraction of 'listed' companies to investors
- Using stock exchanges to pool liquidity and raise capital
- Methods of capital raising
- 'Floating' a company – different methods
Clearing & Settlement
- Settlement and settlement risk
- Different settlement conventions in major markets
- Equities, bonds, and derivatives
- The process for derivatives clearing
- The central counterparty (CCP)
- CCP services provided to stock exchanges
- Margin
- The security trade settlement process
- Pre-settlement
- Settlement
- Potential problems – unmatched trades, delayed settlement, bad delivery
- Stock exchange settlement discipline
- The 'life cycle of a trade' – how the process links from trade to settlement
- The role of International Central Securities Depositories (ICSDs) and Central Securities Depositories (CSDs) – LCH.Clearnet, Euroclear, CREST, Clearstream International, and the DTC
Custody
- The role of custodians in stock markets
- Settlement and safekeeping
- Income collection and corporate actions
- Cash management and funding transactions
- Additional services
- Accounting
- Stock lending and collateral management
- Trustee services
- Valuation reports
Alternative Investments
- What are alternative investments?
- Structured products – risks and returns
- Hedge funds – risks and control
- Venture capital: valuation issues, risk, and control
- Private equity and angel finance
- The use of derivatives in asset management
- OTC versus exchange-traded derivatives (ETD)
- Types of derivatives used in asset management
- Futures
- Options
- Risks and controls associated with derivatives, including documentation, valuation, and reporting issues
The Management of Quoted Equity Investment
- Risks associated with acquiring securities
- Risks associated with managing securities
- Risks associated with corporate actions
- Pricing of quoted equity investments
- Major sources of risk
- General controls within equity investment
- Risks associated with international equity markets
The Management of Quoted Fixed Income Investment
- Risks associated with acquiring and disposing of fixed income securities
- The use of ratings and associated risk issues
- Risks associated with pricing fixed income securities
- Risk and controls within corporate fixed income processing
- Risks associated with government securities
- Sovereign risk ratings
- The valuation of government securities
- Risk and controls within sovereign bond processing
The Market and Credit Risks of Investing in Global Markets
- Market risks
- Value at Risk (VaR) calculations
- Market risk modelling
- Credit risks
- Measuring credit risks
- Global market risks
- Money market risks
- OTC risks
- Exchange risks
14 Hours
Testimonials (1)
The lecturer is very knowledgeable and can substantiate theories with his own personal experiences.